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Mahavir Jayanti
was the most revered religious leader in this century. Mahavir was
perceived in his times as a reformer who vehemently opposed the
ritualism and false beliefs which saddled Hinduism in later Vedic
times. He led his followers instead to seek salvation through penance
and abstinence. Mahavir, born a prince in 599 BC in a royal family
.At the age of 30 and undertook austere penance till he achieved
realisation.He renounced worldy life . He spread the message of
salvation to the world but he had to face several criticsm.
Vardhaman Mahavir,
24 the tirthkar is the pivotal figure in the 5,000-year-old ascetic
religious tradition of Jainism. Mahavir, however, is the last in
a line of tirthankaras or `bridge builders', the first being Lord
Rishabh. There were many conflicts among the Jains on issues such
as idol worship.
The main sects now
are the Digambaras and Shvetambaras, with the latter again divided
into Deravasis and Sthanakvasis. While the Deravasis visit the temples
and worship the statue of Mahavir, the Sthanakvasis emphasise the
internalisation of the faith. Mahavir himself was against idol worship.
On the day of Mahavir
Jayanthi ( Birth anniversary), many members of the community make
offerings of milk, rice, fruit, incense, lamps and water to the
tirthankar. Some sections of the community even participate in a
grand procession.
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