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Historical Naval Rank Flags (Thailand)

Last modified: 2001-09-08 by santiago dotor
Keywords: thailand | rank | historical | military | pennant | marshal of the navy | admiral | general | vice admiral | lieutenant general | rear admiral | major general | senior officer | elephant | anchor: fouled (blue) | anchors: crossed |
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Ketu or Chan 1891 Rank Flag

[Ketu or Chan 1891 Rank Flag (Thailand)]
The blue border matches the original source's background and is not part of the flag
from the Singha Beer source

From the Singha Beer source:

The Ketu or Chan Flag (B.E.2434) [1891 AD]
This is a square, dark blue flag, in the middle of which stands a white elephant —in full caparison— on a slightly raised dais. It is facing in the direction of the flagpole. [Identical to the Flag on State Buildings, with no white circle and a smaller elephant.]

This flag was originally initiated by King Rama V, following a special Royal Decree, pertaining to the design of Siamese flags (R.S.110 of B.E.2434 [1891 AD]). Later, in B.E.2440 [1897 AD], the Keta [sic] underwent a change of design to emerge as the Chan flag, once used to denote the various ranks of offices in the Royal Thai Navy, ranging from that of Lieutenant General to that of the Commander-in-Chief. During the reign of King Rama VI (B.E.2453 [1910 AD]), it was used on the official flag [sic — maybe "as the official flag"?].

According to the description, this appears to be a 1:1 flag whereas the image is 2:3. But elsewhere the term "square" has been used to designate rectangular flags.

Santiago Dotor, 5 November 1999


Marshal of the Navy pre-1936 Flag

[Marshal of the Navy pre-1936 (Thailand)]
The blue border matches the original source's background and is not part of the flag
from the Singha Beer source

From the Singha Beer source:

The Flag of a Marshal in the Navy
This is a rectangular dark blue flag, in the middle of which stands [a] white elephant —in full caparison— standing on a raised dais. In the top left-hand corner, there are two crossed anchors under a yellow crown.
From the appearance of the flag and the way it is chornologically placed in the Singha Beer source, I am assuming this is a pre-1936 flag.

Santiago Dotor, 12 November 1999


Naval Officer's Flag 1897-1936

Pu Yai Flag

['Pu Yai' Naval Officer's Flag 1897-1936 (Thailand)]
The blue border matches the original source's background and is not part of the flag
from the Singha Beer source

From the Singha Beer source:

Pu Yai Rlag [sic — surely "Flag" was intended]
This is a triangular flag, 36 cms. Wide at the base and 75 cms. Long, with a chakkra in the middle. The flag is divided into two parts. The left side is dark blue, while the right side, which tapers off to a point is white. It was designed in B.E.2440 [1897 AD] in accordance with Royal Decree issued by King Rama V, was used alongside the Crocodil's Tail Flag.

The latter was flown from the main mast, white the Pu Yai flag was flown from the stern of the ship, denoting that high-ranking officers from a frigate [sic — this is most probably a wrong translation of "fleet"] were on board that particular vessel. In cases where the high-ranking officer happened to be a general, the Generals flag would be used instead.

The Pu Yai flag was in use until B.E.2479 [1936 AD].

Santiago Dotor, 12 November 1999


Naval Rank Flags 1936-1979

From the Singha Beer source:

The Flag of a General of the Navy (B.E.2479) [1936 AD]
In B.E.2479 [1936 AD], flags signifying the various naval ranks were divided into four categories, in accordance with Article 8 of a special Royal Decree, issued in the same year, these consisted of the Marshal's, the General's, the Major General's and the Lieutenant General's flag. Use of these flag[s] was discontinued in B.E.2522 [1979 AD].
The Chakkras in these images are possibly wrong, since they appear as yellow whereas they are described as white. Also, those in the Admiral's flag are described as "tracing the shape of an equilateral triangle" —as in the current Viceadmiral's flag— and pictured differently.

Santiago Dotor, 5 November 1999


Marshal of the Navy 1936-1979

From the Singha Beer source:

In B.E.2479 [1936 AD], flags signifying the various ranks were divided with four main categories in accordance with Article 8 of a special Royal Decree concerning flag[s] — the first are being [sic] that of a Marshal of the Navy. This was a rectangular, dark blue flag, with four white "chakkras" in each corner. In the middle are two crossed anchors beneath a Crown — all of which are decked out in yellow. This flag was used until B.E.2522 [1979 AD] when it was discontinued.

Santiago Dotor, 12 November 1999


Admiral and General of the Navy 1936-1979

[Admiral 1936-1979 (Thailand)]
The blue border matches the original source's background and is not part of the flag
from the Singha Beer source

From the Singha Beer source:

Admiral Flag
The flag of a General of the Navy is a rectangular, dark blue flag, with three Chakkras tracing the shape of an equilateral triangle.
Identical to the current Vice Admiral Rank Flag, with yellow, clockwise Chakras instead of counterclockwise, white ones and with the two bottom Chakras halfway up the flag's height instead of near the bottom.

Santiago Dotor, 5 November 1999


Vice Admiral and Lieutenant General of the Navy 1936-1979

[Vice Admiral 1936-1979 (Thailand)]
The blue border matches the original source's background and is not part of the flag
from the Singha Beer source

From the Singha Beer source:

Vice Admiral Flag
The flag of a Lieutenant General in the Navy is a rectangular dark blue flag with two with [sic — "white"?] Chakkras, one above the other.
Identical to the current Rear Admiral Rank Flag, with yellow, clockwise Chakras instead of counterclockwise, white ones.

Santiago Dotor, 5 November 1999


Rear Admiral and Major General of the Navy 1936-1979

[Rear Admiral 1936-1979 (Thailand)]
The blue border matches the original source's background and is not part of the flag
from the Singha Beer source

From the Singha Beer source:

Rear Admiral Flag
The flag of a Major General in the Navy is a rectangular, dark blue flag with a white chakkra in the middle.
Identical to the current Commodore Rank Flag, with a yellow, clockwise Chakra instead of a counterclockwise, white one.

Santiago Dotor, 5 November 1999


Senior Officer 1936 (-1979?)

Acting Commander-in-Chief ?

[Senior Officer 1936 (Thailand)] 2:5
The blue border matches the original source's background and is not part of the flag
from the Singha Beer source

From the Singha Beer source:

The Flag of the Acting Commander-in-Chief (B.E.2479) [1936 AD]
This is a triangular white flag, with the base measuring two-fifths of its length. In the middle stands a dark blue anchor.

The flag first made its appearance following a special Royal Decree, issued in B.E.2479 [1936 AD]. Nowadays, however, use of this flag has been discontinued.

This pennant is similar to the current Commander's Flag and appears in Flaggenbuch 1939 as a Dienstalterstander or "seniority pennant".

Santiago Dotor, 5 November 1999





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