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37
kms. south-west of Agra lies the deserted capital of Moghal emperor
Akbar. No visitor should leave Agra without seeing the ruins of
Fatehpur Sikri.
The deserted
city lies along the top of a ridge. This new capital of Akbar had
to be abandoned only 14 years after it was created due to lack of
water. But the splendid palaces and mosques remain as a vanquished
dream.
The buildings
in Fatehpur Sikri can be classified into religious
and secular. On the one hand is Jami Masjid and the Durgah of Sheikh
Salem Chishti. This dargah was built in 1570. Here childless women
come for blessings of the saint. Even Akbar was blessed with three
sons when he came here. The lattice work in the dargah is among
the finest to be found any where in India.
Then there
are varied Bai's Palace, Birbal's House, Mariam's House of the Turkish
Sultana and the Panch Mahal.
However,
this ghost city is worth a view and when you arrive, look for the
Shahi Darwaza, the official entrance to the fort where licensed
guides are available. At the Buland Darwaza, the gateway to the
mosque and shrine, unlicensed guides will try to lure you into hiring
them. The mosque and shrine are not inside the city walls; you have
to go there separately.
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