|
Gangotri
which is situated in the district of Uttarkashi at 10200 ft above
sea-level ,is a wellknown pilgrimage site for it is the source of
the holy river Ganga.
Gangotri is one
of the 'Char Dhams' of Uttarakhand. According to Hindu mythology,
Ganga, the stream of life, was granted as a reward for king Bhagirathi's
severe penance, and the river is worshipped as a deity.
There is a temple
of Goddess Ganga on the right bank of the Bhagirathi river which
eventually becomes the holy Ganges.
This temple at Gangotri,
which is visited by thousands of pilgrims between May and November,
was built by a Gorkha Commander Amar Singh Thapa in the early 18th
century.
The physical source
of the river is at Gaumukh, 18 km southeast of Gangotri at the base
of Bhagirathi peaks along the Gangotri Glacier.
The Gangotri Glacier
ends at Gaumukh where the Bhagirathi river finally appears. The
glacier has gradually retreated over the centuries ,but during the
Vedic era it is supposed to have reached down to Gangotri.
|