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The first
Zoroastrians to enter India arrived on the Gujrati coast in the
10th century, soon after the Arabian conquest of Iran and by the
17th century, most of them had settled in Bombay. Zoroastrian practice
is based on the responsibility of every man and woman to choose
between good and evil, and to respect God's creations. The religion's
founder, Zarathustra, who lived in Iran in 6000 BC was the first
religious prophet to expound a dualistic philosophy, based on the
opposing powers of good and evil.
Most Zoroastrians
can be seen in Bombay today where they are known as Parsees (Persians).
They have no distinctive dress and few houses of worship. Five daily
prayers, usually hymns uttered by Zarathustra and standardized in
the religious text Zenda Avesta, are said in the home or the temple,
before a fire, which symbolizes the realm of truth, righteousness
and order.
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