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Corbett
National Park, Utter Pradesh
| Location |
-Utter
Pradesh |
| Speciality |
-Tiger |
| Airport |
-Pantnagar |
| Railhead |
-Ramnagar |
| Accomodation |
-Within
the Park |
| Best
Time To Visit |
-November
to June |
The
most famous park for tiger, now rare throughout the India but saved
from extinction by India's successful Project Tiger. Other wildlife
include Chital and hogdeer, elephant. leopard, sloth bear and muntjac.
There are numerous watchtowers, but only daylight photography is
allowed. The park has magnificent scenery, from sal forest (giant,
teak-like hardwood trees) to extensive river plains. The Ramganga
River offers tranquil settings and good fishing. A bit touristy,
but worth visit.
Nestling
in the foothills of the Himalayas, the Corbett National Park extends
over an area of more than 520 sq km. With the inclusion of the Sonanadi
wildlife sanctuary to the west, Corbett has grown from 520 to 1318
sq km. Varied topography and vegetation gives Corbett a rich diversity
in habitats and natural beauty. Flat valleys are interspersed with
hilly ridges and the Park's rolling grasslands known as Chaurs
provide an excellent view of its wildlife.
The
magnificent Ramganga river flows through the park. While the dense
cover of sal cloaks the higher ridges, mixed deciduous forests
are found throughout the park, over 110 varieties of trees, 51 species
of shrubs and over 33 kinds of bamboos and grasses are also to be
seen here.
This
national wildlife reserve is named after a famous British hunter--
Jim Corbett. Corbett, who had written the famous book, The Man-Eaters
of Kumaon was greatly revered by the local people for hunting
down tigers that had developed a liking for human flesh. He was
instrumental in setting up the reserve and eventually 'shot' more
wildlife with his camera than with is gun.
Park Population :
Corbett
has the highest density of Tiger in the country-- approximately
one every 10 sq km and it was here that the prestigious "Project
Tiger" was launched in 1973. Four species of deer -- hog deer,
sambar, chital and barking deer and other prey like the wild boar,
are fodder for the tiger.
Besides
the tiger, Corbett is a haven for 50 mammals, 580 kinds of birds
and 25 reptile species. The park has elephants, the Himalayan black
bear in the higher elevations, sloth bear, varieties of lesser cats,
dhole the wild dog and an entire spectrum of colourful birds including
water birds, pheasants, jungle fowl and the Indian hornbill.
Basking
along the banks of the Ramganga are the slender snouted Gharial
and the mugger or marsh crocodile. The river is rich in the magnificent
mahaseer-- a fine sporting fish prized by anglers, though angling
is not permitted inside the national park. Other varieties fish
found here are the goonch and the brown trout.
Best Time to Visit :
The
Corbett park is from mid-November to mid-June. The park is open
to visitors between November and June. The best time to visit depends
upon the interest of the visitor -- summer is best for observing
the larger mammals and winter, for water birds.
Accommodation :
There
are many accommodation facilities at Ramnagar as well as at the
Corbett National park. Being one of the most frequently visited
parks in the country, the forest department and other agencies have
their hotels, lodges, rest houses, log huts for the visitors.
Forest
rest houses, log huts etc at Dhikala, forest rest houses at Sarapduli,
Bijrani, Ghairal offer some of the best stay in the region. There
are many resorts along the periphery of the park which take the
load off the governments accommodation facilities. To stay at the
government hotels, rest houses etc make sure that reservations are
done well in advance as the pressure is really high during the tourist
seasons.
Getting There :
The
nearest airport to the Corbett park is the Pantnagar airport. The
nearest railhead is that of Ramnagar. It is 51 kms from Dhikala.
Entry to the forest is just outside Ramnagar. Ramnagar is on the
Moradabad - Ramanagar branch line. Again from Ramanagar one has
to take the road to access the park.
Ramnagar,
headquarters of Project Tiger is an obligatory point for going to
the park. Here, besides regular bus services, govt. mini buses are
also available.
For
More Information :
- Field
Director,
Project Tiger,
Corbett National Park,
Ramnagar, Dist. Nainital,
Uttar Pradesh (India) - 244715.
Solluna Resort - Wildlife eco-friendly resort in
Nanital with 18 cottages. Also enjoy open jeep jungle safari, fishing,
bird watching, river rafting, mountaineering, elephant safaris etc.
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