From the Atlas to Freeman's Historical Geography, Edited by J.B. Bury, Longmans Green and Co. Third Edition 1903.

From The Historical Atlas by William R. Shepherd, 1923.

U.S. Central Intelligence Agency.

From The Historical Atlas by William R. Shepherd, 1923.

From the Atlas to Freeman's Historical Geography, Edited by J.B. Bury, Longmans Green and Co. Third Edition 1903.

From A Classical Atlas by Alexander G. Findlay. New York: Harper and Brothers 1849.

From The Historical Atlas by William R. Shepherd, 1923.

"The Forests and Mines of Corsica" from the Scottish Geographical Magazine. Published by the Royal Scottish Geographical Society and edited by James Geikie and W.A. Taylor. Volume X, 1894.

From The Historical Atlas by William R. Shepherd, 1923.

From Dublin Som Norsk by L.J. Vogt, H. Aschehoug and Co. 1896.

From The Historical Atlas by William R. Shepherd, 1923.

From The Public Schools Historical Atlas edited by C. Colbeck, published by Longmans, Green, and Co. 1905.

"Era of the Crusades" from The Public Schools Historical Atlas edited by C. Colbeck, published by Longmans, Green, and Co. 1905.

From The Public Schools Historical Atlas edited by C. Colbeck, published by Longmans, Green, and Co. 1905.

From The Historical Atlas by William R. Shepherd, 1923.

"Europe in 1648.-Peace of Westphalia; showing especially
(a,) The Possessions of the two branches of the house of Habsburg at the end of the Thirty Years War (purple).
(b,) The possessions of the house of Hohenzollern, (union of Prussia with Brandeburg [blue]).
(c,) The Swedish Empire on both shores of the Baltic and in Northern Germany.
(d,) The Danish Monarchy, Denmark, Norway, and Schonen.
(e,) The British isles, with the battle-fields of the civil wars.
(f,) France, with the battle-fields of the civil wars [red].
(g,) Germany with the battle-fields of the Thirty Years War.
(h,) The republic of Poland in its greatest extent.
(i,) The Western Boundary of Russia."
From "An Historical Atlas Containing a Chronological Series of One Hundred and Four Maps, at Successive Periods, from the Dawn of History to the Present Day." by Robert H. Labberton. Sixth Edition. 1884.

From The General Gazetteer; or, Compendious Geographical Dictionary. Compiled by R. Brookes, Revised by W. Guthrie and E. Jones. Eighth Edition, Dublin, 1808.

From The Public Schools Historical Atlas edited by C. Colbeck, published by Longmans, Green, and Co. 1905.

From Baedeker's Northern Italy Handbook For Travellers by Karl Baedeker, Fourteenth Remodelled Edition 1913.

From The Historical Atlas by William R. Shepherd, 1923.

From Baedeker's Northern Italy Handbook For Travellers by Karl Baedeker, Fourteenth Remodelled Edition 1913.

From A Classical Atlas of Ancient Geography by Alexander G. Findlay. New York: Harper and Brothers 1849.

The Germanic Kingdoms and the East Roman Empire in 526. Europe and the East Roman Empire, 533-600. From The Historical Atlas by William R. Shepherd, 1923.

From The New Encyclopedic Atlas And Gazetteer Of The World, edited and revised by Francis J. Reynolds, P.F. Collier and Son - Publishers, New York, 1917 Edition.

Insets: The County of Sponheim. Lordship of Gravenstein. Baden since 1801. From The Historical Atlas by William R. Shepherd, 1923.

Insets: County of Horburg and Lordship of Reichenweier. Principality-County of Montbeliard. Wurtemberg since 1495. From The Historical Atlas by William R. Shepherd, 1923.

From The Historical Atlas by William R. Shepherd, 1923.

"Hellas and Peloponneseus; showing (a,) The subdivisions of Hellas and Peloponneseus. (b,) The historical places and battle-fields." From "An Historical Atlas Containing a Chronological Series of One Hundred and Four Maps, at Successive Periods, from the Dawn of History to the Present Day." by Robert H. Labberton. Sixth Edition. 1884.

From A Classical Atlas of Ancient Geography by Alexander G. Findlay. New York: Harper and Brothers 1849.

From The General Gazetteer; or, Compendious Geographical Dictionary. Compiled by R. Brookes, Revised by W. Guthrie and E. Jones. Eighth Edition, Dublin, 1808.

From "A Classical Atlas, to Illustrate Ancient Geography; Comprised in Twenty-Five maps, Showing the Various Divisions of the World as Known to the Ancients; Composed from the Most Authentic Sources." by Alexander G. Findlay, F.R.G.S. 1849.

Insets: The Milanese under the Visconti, 1339-1402. The Republic of Florence, 1300-1494. From The Historical Atlas by William R. Shepherd, 1923.

From W. & A.K. Johnston's "The World an Atlas" 1882.

From The Historical Atlas by William R. Shepherd, 1923.

From The Historical Atlas by William R. Shepherd, 1923.

From The Historical Atlas by William R. Shepherd, 1923.

From A Handbook for Travellers in Southern Germany, Eighth Edition. London: John Murray. 1858.

From The Historical Atlas by William R. Shepherd, 1923.

From A Handbook for Travellers in Southern Germany, Eighth Edition. London: John Murray. 1858.

From The Historical Atlas by William R. Shepherd, 1923.

Insets: Southwestern Crimea, 1854. Plan of Sevastopol, 1854-1855. From The Historical Atlas by William R. Shepherd, 1923.

From A Handbook For Visitors To Paris, Second Edition. London: John Murray. 1866.

"Mediaeval Paris" From Literary and Historical Atlas of Europe, by J.G. Bartholomew, 1912.

From A Handbook for Travellers in Southern Germany, Eighth Edition. London: John Murray. 1858.

From The Historical Atlas by William R. Shepherd, 1923.

Inset: Harbors of Athens. From The Historical Atlas by William R. Shepherd, 1923.

From The Historical Atlas by William R. Shepherd, 1923.

From The Historical Atlas by William R. Shepherd, 1923.

"The Roman Ascendency during the first Century A.D." from An Historical Atlas Containing a Chronological Series of One Hundred and Four Maps, at Successive Periods, from the Dawn of History to the Present Day by Robert H. Labberton, sixth edition, 1884.

From The Historical Atlas by William R. Shepherd, 1923.

From The Historical Atlas by William R. Shepherd, 1923.

From The Historical Atlas by William R. Shepherd, 1923.

From The Historical Atlas by William R. Shepherd, 1923.

Part of the bishopric of Winchester showing rural deaneries and religious houses during the Middle Ages. From Historical Atlas by William R. Shepherd, 1923.

"Santorin Island Ancient Thera Surveyed by Captain Thomas Graves F.R.G.S. H.M.S. Volage 1848" from The Journal of the Royal Geographical Society, Volume 20, 1850 to accompany "Some Account of the Volcanic Group of Santorin or Thera, once called Calliste, or the Most Beautiful. By Lieut. E. M. Leycester, R.N.".

From The Historical Atlas by William R. Shepherd, 1923.

From The General Gazetteer; or, Compendious Geographical Dictionary. Compiled by R. Brookes, Revised by W. Guthrie and E. Jones. Eighth Edition, Dublin, 1808.

From The New Encyclopedic Atlas & Gazetteer of the World, Edited & Revised by Frances J. Reynolds.

From the Atlas to Freeman's Historical Geography, Edited by J.B. Bury, Longmans Green and Co. Third Edition 1903.

From The Historical Atlas by William R. Shepherd, 1923.

From The Historical Atlas by William R. Shepherd, 1923.

From Baedeker's Northern Italy Handbook For Travellers by Karl Baedeker, Fourteenth Remodelled Edition 1913.

Treaty Adjustments, 1648-1660. Treaty of Pyrenees, 1659; Peace of Roeskilde-Oliva, 1658,1660. From The Historical Atlas by William R. Shepherd, 1923.

From Baedeker's Northern Italy Handbook For Travellers by Karl Baedeker, Fourteenth Remodelled Edition 1913.

From The Historical Atlas by William R. Shepherd, 1923.

From the Atlas to Freeman's Historical Geography, Edited by J.B. Bury, Longmans Green and Co. Third Edition 1903.